Scintific Name : Sesamum indicum
Chromosome no. : 2n = 2x = 26
Origin : Asia
Sesamum is erect annual plant of the family Pedaliaceae, grown since antiquity for its seeds, which are used as food and flavouring and from which a prized oil is extracted. Widely cultivated, the sesame plant is found in most of the tropical, subtropical, and southern temperate areas of the world. The aroma and taste of sesame seed are mild and nutlike. The chief constituent of the seed is its fixed oil, which usually amounts to about 44 to 60 percent.
TIME OF SOWING | MAY TO JULY – DECEMBER TO FEBRUARY |
---|---|
SEED RATE PER ACRE | 2.5 TO 3.0 KG |
DAY TO IRRIGATION | AS PER REQUIREMENT |
DAY TO MATURITY | 90 TO 100 DAYS |
LEAF COLOUR | DARK GREEN COLOUR |
GRAIN COLOUR | MILKY WHITE COLOUR |
PLANT HEIGHT | 4 TO 5 FEET (WITH BRANCHES) |
YIELD PER ACRE (APPROX.) | 800 TO 1000 KGS |
SPECIALITY | HIGH YIELDING VARIETY |
TIME OF SOWING | MAY TO JULY -DECEMBER – FEBRUARY |
---|---|
SEED RATE PER ACRE | 2.5 TO 3.0 KG |
DAYTO IRRIGATION | AS PER REQUIREMENT |
DAY TO MATURITY | 90 TO 100 DAYS |
LEAF COLOUR | GREEN COLOUR |
GRAIN COLOUR | DARK BLACK COLOUR |
PLANT HEIGHT | 4 TO 5 FEET |
YIELD PER ACRE (APPROX) | 700 TO 900 KGS |
SPECIALITY | HIGH YIELDING VARIETY |